Puffy eyes and dark circles under the eyes occur for many reasons, including inherited facial features, allergies, stress, eye fatigue and individual skin characteristics such as texture.
What causes dark circles?
Fatigue
Extreme fatigue will cause dark circles to form under your eyes. Sleep deprivation can cause your skin to become dull and pale, allowing for dark tissues and blood vessels beneath your skin to show.
Age
Natural aging is another common cause of those dark circles beneath your eyes. As you get older, your skin becomes thinner. You also lose the fat and collagen needed to maintain your skin’s elasticity. As this occurs, the dark blood vessels beneath your skin become more visible causing the area below your eyes to darken.
Inherited facial features
While this answer isn't very satisfying, it's true that many people have dark circles because this trait simply runs in the family.
Allergies
Allergies often trigger histamines in the body which cause blood vessels to dilate. Since the skin on our eyelid and under eye area is some of the thinnest in the body, it may cause those swollen blood vessels to appear darker than the rest of the face
Sun overexposure
Eyelid skin is the thinnest in the body, so sun damage shows up quickly in this area in the form of dilating and increased blood flow. As a result, you can see a dark glow or color through the transparency of the skin.
How to deal with dark circles?
1. Regular physical and breathing exercises
physical activities help your skin look better and get rid of the toxins accumulated.
Yoga practice (in combination with breathing exercises) helps improve the blood circulation, regulating your blood pressure and reducing stress and tension.
2. Sufficient sleeptime
Never neglect the importance of healthy sleep! Allow yourself seven to eight hours of rest to prevent dark circles from appearing.
3. Eye cream and eye patch mask
Using eye cream and eye patch mask won’t banish dark circles, but they can be reduced to a certain extent. So good eye cream and eye patch masks are exactly what you need for brighter, smoother, more refreshed eyes. There are all sorts of eye masks buzzing in the beauty market, but the one phenomenon we just can’t get enough of is the 24K gold mask. Neutriherbs Collagen Eye Mask can effectively alleviate eye fatigue, minimize the appearance of wrinkles, crow-feet lines around the eye area. This Collagen Eye Mask rewards you super young looking eyes.
4.Tea bags
If you are a tea drinker, just take the last 2 teabags you have used, put them in the fridge for a couple of minutes and apply them to the eyes.
5.Gentle massage
When applying your undereye cream, be very gentle. Massage movements should be avoided as they can only damage the delicate skin.Slight tapping movements are what the skin needs - use your fingertips instead of cotton swabs!
6. Elevation of your head
While sleep deprivation can play a part in producing those dark bags under your eyes, sometimes it’s how you sleep. Elevate your head with a few pillows to prevent fluid from pooling under your eyes which can make them look puffy and swollen.
For many smartphone addicts, the dark circles bother them for a long time. If you also have this trouble, maybe you can try above ways.